2010北京高考英语(2010英语高考全国卷1)

现在大约8点半。当一个80多岁的老先生走进这家医院的时候，就注定了这是一个繁忙的早晨。我听见那位老先生对护士说，他9点半还要有一个约会。护士让他在等候室坐一会，并告诉他大概要等40分钟才会有人给他看病。我看见他看着他的手表，并做了决定。由于我并不忙——我的病人没有按时来赴约看病，所以我来检查他的伤口。在给他检查伤口的同时，我问题有没有约其他的医生来给他看病。老先生回答说没有，并且告诉我他一会不的不去怒视家和他的妻子一起共进早餐。他告诉我她已经等他一会了，并且他又一个特殊的病。我问他，如果他会迟到一些，她会生气么？他回答说她已经不认识他是谁了，她已经有五年不记得他是谁了。我被震惊了。我问他：“那么你仍然每天早上都去，尽管她已经不认识你是谁了？”他笑着回答：“尽管她不知道我是谁了，但我知道她是谁啊。”当他离开的时候，我一直在抑制我的感情。如今，我把它应用到婚姻中去，真爱就是一切。最幸福的人并不是拥有一切最美好食物的人，而是珍惜他们拥有的一切。真正的（智慧）并不是如何在暴风中生存，而是如何在雨中跳舞。

36.seat

37.telling

38.until

39.watched(looked at)

40.not

41.come

42.had

43.wife

44.waiting

45.angry

46.didn't

47.recognize

48.shocked

49.still

50.emotion（类似的，猜的，具体还要结合选项）

51.apply

52.

53.need to

54.enjoy

55.True knowledge

翻译大概就是这个意思，由于没有完型的选项或答案，有的翻译的可能不完全，尤其是后半部分，实在不好猜意思。

上面我根据上下文基本上简单的填了一下，可能有的不太对，仅供参考。

2010高考英语单选及答案

1. --I hope he won't get ill during the examinations.

--___________ . He has been very well recently.

A. Certainly B. No C. Not D. Yes

2. The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.

A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more' D. all but

3. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow.

A. needn't have driven B. can't have driven

C. mustn't have driven D. shouldn't have driven

4. The shop manager always says to his assistants, "We can never be customers.

A. so B. too C. that D. more

5. Mr. Smith__________ the roll of film as soon as he arrived home

A. got down to wash B. got down to develop

C. got down to washing D. got down to developing

6. --The two pairs of shoes are __________ the same colour.

--But they are different __________ colour.

A. of; from B. of; in C. in; from D. in; in

7. The gas tank____________ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may____________ only three gallons.

A. holds; contain B. holds; be contained

C. is held; contain D. is held; be contained

8. They suggested not only to the party but also give a performance.

A. did we go B. should we go C. we should go D. thought

9. The president of the country was well of when he was in power.

A. praised B. fond C. appreciated D. thought

10. --Why has he been staying at home these days?

--He ___________ since a month ago.

A. has been out of work B. was out of work

C. has lost his work D. had left from his work

11. The reason__________ their failure you know is they didn't get fully prepared for the experiment.

A. why.., that B. that.., why C. for.., that D. why.., because

12. ____________ great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.

A. Offered B. Having offered

C. Being supplied D. Having supplied

13. --Jack's won _____________ holiday in London. --_________ lucky fellow !

A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A

14. You _________think you're clever, but that doesn't give you the right to order me about!

A. should B. would C. could D. might

15. --Which play shall we go and see?

A. I'm afraid we can't B. I don't think it's interesting

C. Yes, I quite agree with you D. I'll leave it to you

16. --I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer. _________

A. That's all right. B. I don't believe you.

C. How dare you say that? D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.

17. The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ___________ by Robert Bunsen.

A. to be invented B. having been invented

C. invented D. to have been invented

18. --I'm told that John had another car accident this morning.

--I believe not. He _________so careless.

A. shouldn't have been B. wouldn't have been

C. couldn't have been D. mustn't have been

19. Could you give me a hand __________from the car, please?

A. to carry the shopping

B. for carrying the shopping

C. and carrying the shopping

D. carrying the shopping

20. Why haven't you finished your homework yet? You___________ to have finished it by last Sunday.

A. are supposed B. were supposed

C. are supposing D. were supposing

21. --The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.

--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.

A. a ; a B. the ;不填 C. the ; the D. a ;不填

22. Their tent,__________ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.

A. as if B. even C. though D. if

23. The amount of money for the seriously sick child was soon collected.

A. to need B. needed C. needing D. which needed

24. --__________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place?

--Totally by chance.

A. How; that B. What ; that C. When; when D. Where; that

25. It is usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature be very low.

A. should B. can C. must D. shall

26. After you have used the dictionary, please just put it back it belongs.

A. where B. to which C. what D. that

27. --You went late the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?

--Yes, my wife was a little late _________ the supper.

A. to ; with B. for; with C. for; for D. at ; for

28. --Do you know when the Chinese custom_________ from?

--It's hard to say. But its characteristics__________ the Tang Period.

A. began ; prove B. started ; show

C. is ; appear D. dates ; suggest

29. All the preparations, we're ready to start.

A. made B. being made

C. having made D. have been made

30. --Did Mary come to your birthday party?

--No. I __________ her, but she was away on business.

A. would like to invite B. would have liked to invite

C. must have invited D. could invite

答案详解：

1．B否定回答用no，而不是not，此题回答是省略的，原为No，he won't．

2．A anything but表示“根本不”的含义。

3．A needn't have done意为“本来不需要”；D为“本来不应该”。

4．B too…to固定词组搭配，意为“太……以至于……”，含有否定的意思。

5．D此题考查的是固定词组，get down to后可直接接名词或动词-ing形式。

6．B of the same接名词用作表语，意为“同样的颜色”；be different in接名词，表示在某方面不同。

7．A此题考查动词的语态知识。hold表示“容纳”，contain表示“装着”时都用主动形式。

8．B suggest意为“建议”，后接的宾语从句中用should+动词，should可以省略。

9．D think of用于被动为be thou曲t of，B项be fond of后须接名词或代词；A、C项后不用接of。

10．A答语中有since引导的时间状语，限定了句中的动词为持续性动词。

11．C此题关键是their failure为名词词组，A项why后须接句子。

12．A此题考查的是省略的用法。前面的分句省略的主语为I，所以动词要用被动。

13．C此题考查冠词的用法。前空为泛指，后空为特指。

14．D此题意为“你也许认为自己弄明白了，但这并不表明你有权力命令我。”所以A、B、C项都不符合题干的意思。

15．D问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”A、B、c项答非所问。D项意为“由你决定”。

16．D此题考查日常交际用语知识，题干中问句是“长官，我不知道这是一条单行线”，所以回答“对不起，没有任何借口”，A、B、c项都不符合问句所提供的信息。

17．D本句考查动词的被动语态和时态，it+is+动词ed形式，to do是固定的搭配用法。而Bunsen Burner的发明是过去发生的动作，所以用完成时态。

18．C本题考查时态的掌握情况，问句是“有人告诉我约翰今天早晨出了交通事故”，答句应为“我不相信，他不可能这么不小心。”只有c项为此意思，shouldn't have done表示“本来不应该……”，mustn't have done表示“禁止做”。

19．A此题为固定的动词词组用法。give sb．a hand to do something意思与help sb．(to)do一样。

20．B本题考查的是be supposed to的用法。题意为“你为什么还没完成作业?你上个周日就应该完成了。”在本题中be supposed to have finished相当于should have finished，意为“本来应该完成而实际上没有”。

21．C本题考查冠词的用法。题中后一空为两者都知道，特指，故用the；前一空受到of引导的短语的修饰，所以也用the。

22．C本题考查省略的用法，thou曲引导的分句中省略了it is。意为“帐篷虽然很轻，但昨晚它仍牢牢地立在狂风中”。

23．B本题考查定语从句的使用，题干意思为“用于治疗患有重病的孩子的钱很快被收齐。”所以need在句中使用被动形式。

24．A本题是强调句的考查。考生可以将问句转为陈述句语气，这样题意就比较清晰：“It was how that they discovered the entrance to the underground place．”

25．B本题考查情态动词不同含义的辨析。而题干中要求为“有时温度可能会很低”。只有can可以表示“可能”。

26．A本题有一定的迷惑性，很多考生选择B，但belong to这一固定词组关系，非常紧密，所以一般不提前，故B项错误。

27．A本题第一空要千万当心go late to some place而不是be late for，所以B、C、D三项错误，答句意思为“是的，我的妻子吃晚饭时晚了一会儿。”

28．D本题关键是抓住答句中所提供的信息，“It's hard to say'’，这表明回答者并不很肯定。而prove证明，show表明，排除A，B。前一空date from意为“追溯至……”

29．A本题首先需判断用被动，排除c。后半分句表示所有的准备已经完成，直接用过去分词表示状态。

30．B本题对话首先提供的信息为一般过去时，所以限定了所要填定信息的时态。would like to一般用于表示现在时，而句中时态为过去，所以需用would have liked to 文章来

——源莲山课件